Easy Way To Design Application Layout By Bootstrap Theme

2 minute read

To design layout of your web site is much more cumbersome. But you can easily design your website layout by bootstrap, you can make it responsive also.

Step 1: Create a ASP.NET MVC application with empty template

  • Open visual studio, Got to File->New->Project
  • Select Template -> Visual C# -> Web -> ASP.NET MVC 4 Web application and click OK
  • Select Empty Template and Razor as view engine

Step 2: Install required packages

  • Run the following command in Package Manager Console (Tools->Library Package Manager->Package Manager Console) to install required package. Make sure your internet connection is enabled.
PM> Install-Package bootstrap

Step 3: Download bootstrap theme Go to http://bootswatch.com/ . Download any theme (bootstrap.css) like below and pest the content in Contents -> bootstrap-main-theme.css file

Step 4: Create a Layout page
Create a _Layout.cshtml in Views->Shared folder and add the following references.

_Layout.cshtml


<!DOCTYPE html>
 
<html>
<head>
    <title>Bootstrap theme test</title>
    <link href="~/Content/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="~/Content/bootstrap-main-theme.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.js"></script>
 
</head>
<body>
    
    <div>
        @RenderBody()
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Step 5: Create HomeController and index view
Create HomeController and create index view. Right click on index action of home controller you will see index.cshtml file created in Views->Home folder. Modify the index.cshtml file like following

Index.cshtml

@{
    ViewBag.Title = "Index";
    Layout = "~/Views/Shared/_Layout.cshtml";
}
<h2>Home Page</h2>

Step 6: Add Navigation bar

If you go the preview of the theme you will see some sample code or documentation. You can customize later. To add navigation bar to the website I modify the _Layout.cshtml like following.

_Layout.cshtml

<!DOCTYPE html>
 
<html>
<head>
    <title>Bootstrap theme test</title>
    <link href="~/Content/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <link href="~/Content/bootstrap-main-theme.css" rel="stylesheet" />
    <script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap.js"></script>
 
</head>
<body>
    <div class="navbar navbar-inverse">
  <div class="navbar-header">
    <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-inverse-collapse">
      <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      <span class="icon-bar"></span>
      <span class="icon-bar"></span>
    </button>
    <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
  </div>
  <div class="navbar-collapse collapse navbar-inverse-collapse">
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
      <li class="active"><a href="#">Active</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
      <li class="dropdown">
        <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
        <ul class="dropdown-menu">
          <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
          <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
          <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
          <li class="divider"></li>
          <li class="dropdown-header">Dropdown header</li>
          <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
          <li><a href="#">One more separated link</a></li>
        </ul>
      </li>
    </ul>
    <form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
      <input type="text" class="form-control col-lg-8" placeholder="Search">
    </form>
    <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
      <li><a href="#">Link</a></li>
      <li class="dropdown">
        <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown <b class="caret"></b></a>
        <ul class="dropdown-menu">
          <li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
          <li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
          <li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
          <li class="divider"></li>
          <li><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
        </ul>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</div>
 
    <div>
        @RenderBody()
    </div>
</body>
</html>

Now run the application, you will get a nice layout. Thanks for your patient!

Some other bootstrap theme sites which may help you.

  • http://bootswatch.com/
  • http://getbootstrap.com/
  • https://wrapbootstrap.com/
  • http://pikock.github.io/bootstrap-magic/
  • https://www.boottheme.com/
  • http://startbootstrap.com/

Source code